Friday, July 23, 2021

Radical Light - Seinäjoki Kunsthall, Finland

 




Seinajöki Kunsthall

Finland


Anne Katrine Senstad

Radical Light - ELEMENTS VI

By Andres Kurg



In Radical Light – Elements VI by Norwegian

artist Anne Katrine Senstad we encounter

abstract light sculptures accompanied by 

ambient sound – a space filled with particles 

of white light that produce a total environment,

encompassing all the senses. Upon entering,

the viewer is welcomed by The Sensory Chamber

an intimate video installation or “antechamber”,

where the hypnotic moving images are projected 

onto a bed of white salt crystals moving through 

hues of blues, red, pinks, whites and turquoise.















The Sensory Chamber IV, 2021. 

Photos by AKS Studio NY and Samuli Kuusisto



In the grand space, the installation Elements VI

is defined by the unity of chromatic white neon

composed of twenty-nine vertical light columns

enveloped by a white horizon that stand amidst 

the concrete columns of the former industrial

and military warehouse. Slender glass tubes 

filled with neon and argon, illuminate the

space at color temperatures between 3500 

to 8300 Kelvin degrees, ranging from warmer 

satin and egg-shell whites to colder green and

 icy blue hues, indicating simultaneously the 

physical character of the color white and its

cosmology of cultural narratives.


Enveloping the public in a sound environment

created specifically for Radical Light by electronic

music composer JG Thirlwell, the abstract aural 

experience embodies the spatial sensations of 

electrical particles, luminosity and noble gases. 

In composing a sensory environment of pure light, 

Senstad is primarily examining the emotional and 

semiotic connotations produced by white as a 

color: bright white light as eternity, purity, perfection, 

symbol of death and rebirth; or naturally clean

white as something that departs from reality

and approaches the surreal – the white tiger,

the albino moose, the great white whale.























Elements VI, 2021. Photo by AKS Studio NY



On the other hand, Senstad’s installation produces 

separation between the light source as an information 

channel and its cultural meanings, demonstrating how 

various shades of white are nothing more 

than sensations of electromagnetic wavelengths 

that can be altered by changing the ratio of noble 

gases harnessed within the glass tubes.


The physical properties of neon and argon facilitate

the transportation of electricity that produce luminal 

spectrums with a discrete durational hum. Light is 

always physically present in space, similar to its 

transformative effects on surrounding objects or 

enclosing walls. The use of light as material, its 

scale and the purity of the white hues, refer to a 

radicalization of space and color, striving towards

their zero-degree, making it possible to pose 

questions on the character of the artwork and 

challenge its place within the gallery.





Elements VI, 2021. Photos by Samuli Kuusisto


The idea of a pure white color has enthralled 20th 

century avant-garde artists like Kazimir Malevich 

or Robert Rauschenberg. It signified for them an 

endpoint of previous artistic developments and a 

transgression beyond the canonic rules of the 

artworld. But a white canvas was simultaneously a 

mirror and a blank slate, receiving signals from its 

environs and registering its temporary interventions. 

From that point, there was only one step towards art 

that undid the separation between the artwork and

its surrounding space. Senstad’s work is situated in 

the tradition of installation art, where the surrounding 

environment and the viewer become part of the 

work itself. By moving between the light columns, 

at different speeds, on different days or at different 

times, observing the change in light and shadow, the 

gallery space acquires an equal role with the 

installation elements and sounds.


Elements VI bears a relationship to the geographic 

location in Seinäjoki – with the silvery and white hues 

of the northern hemisphere during the peak of the suns’ 

atmospheric presence – but it also makes a reference 

to the built history of its location. Not far from the 

Kunsthalle stands the civic and administrative centre 

of Seinäjoki by Alvar Aalto, crowned by the 

monumental Lakeuden Risti Church (1957-60). 

Its white interior creates emotional effects for the 

viewer through the sculpturality of its vertical tectonic 

elements, gently curving vaults and the seamless 

transformation between the ceiling and the apse.





























ELEMENTS VI, 2021 - Radical Light. 

Photo by AKS Studio NY



Representing Scandinavian modernism, the 

spiritual is mediated there through reduced 

geometries, volumetric spatial vision and perhaps 

most importantly, the light from vertical windows 

reflected off from the bright white interior walls. 


Unlike the church, the Kunsthalle closes itself off 

from the external light and transports the viewer 

to a sensorially immersive space of an artificially 

controlled light and sound environment, encapsulating 

the human body in a system of matrices, electricity 

and glass tubes.Senstad’s invitation to contemplation 

and introspection is detached from any institutional or 

instrumental function. The installation becomes 

counter-environment that transforms the visitors’ 

perception of space and time and provides potential

for a radical cultural experience.





Elements VI, 2021. Photo by Tuuka Kirviranta



Andres Kurg is senior researcher and acting head of 
the Institute of Art History, Estonian Academy of Arts, 
in Tallinn. He has an MSc in architectural history from
the Bartlett School of Architecture, UCL, and a PhD in 
art history from the Estonian Academy of Arts. His research 
looks at architecture in the Soviet Union from the 1960s to 
1980s, in relation to technological transformations and changes
 in everyday life and values, as well as its intersections with 
alternative art practices. He has published articles in the 
Journal of ArchitectureARTMargins, and Home Cultures
and contributed to exhibition catalogues and books. He has 
coedited Environment, Projects, Concepts: Architects of 
the Tallinn School, 1972–1985 (Estonian Museum of 
Architecture, 2008) and cocurated Our Metamorphic 
Futures: Design, Technical Aesthetics and Experimental 
Architecture in the Soviet Union, 1960–1980 (Vilnius 
National Gallery of Art, 2011–12).



The exhibition is produced by Kunsthalle Seinäjoki

in partnership with Kai Art CenterTallinn, Estonia 

and The Finnish Art Promotion Centre/TAIKE


Supported by The Royal Norwegian Embassy Helsingfors.